A long-standing question. How often to clean a gun?
We get this question from many gun owners from time to time. Everyone knows that firearms need maintenance and proper cleaning. But the question is, how often do you need to clean your gun.
We will explain it. At first, you have to remember; we recommended to clean a gun after every use, at least primary cleaning. You'll certainly not keep an unclean rifle back in the safe. Every gunsmith knows that gun.
There are some other factors and signs that could adjust your gun cleaning routine. However, the frequency of its cleanliness is unclear. Some insist that a gun should be clean regularly, while others suggest cleaning every few months.
So, who's right? Well, it depends on different factors.
Let's discuss with few valid points. First, we should consider the reasons are that influence this process is.
Table of Contents
Why Is Gun Cleaning Needed?
Whenever a gun is being used, it becomes dirty. That’s why you have to clean the nasty residue to make sure the weapon performs it’s best. It is the first point.
These specks of dirt can be of many types. The most type is carbon that builds every time you fire. When propellant burns, it leaves carbon residues.
The next types of dirt are the residue of bullets. It is the small chunks of metal. Still, here carbon is the main reason behind it. It means 99% of the time; you have to clean the residual carbon out of your gun.
Another reason is rust/ corrosion. Let me explain.
A gun usually made of metal. When you use your weapon at outdoor, it is susceptible to rust because of oxidation.
As you know, the metal oxidizes when it is exposed to moisture. It results in rust and corrosion, and you must clean that. However, the guns which are made of aluminum and titanium can oxidize despite being rust-free. If you clean the guns regularly and adequately, your gun will provide you the best service.
How Often to Clean Gun?
We have already mentioned that there is no specific answer to this question. What do you think, how often should I clean my gun? Actually, we have to be aware of a few factors.
The following factors determine your gun cleaning routine:
1. How Often Are You Using the Gun?
It is one of the significant factors that decide how often you should clean your gun.
Here are the different cases of using a gun.
a. Daily Maintenance
Most handguns require cleaning after every shooting session. Those units usually leave carbon, oil, powder residue, sweat, etc. All the pollutants are harmful to your gun.
Also, your gun may stop working in the long run. So, after every use, disassemble your weapon and wipe it with a soft cloth. It possibly won’t make your gun the best, but keep it clean and lubricated.
b. After Extended Shooting Sessions
When you use the gun for an extended period in a dirty environment, it must require detailed cleaning.
Do this every time after use to remove any debris and keep the gun lubricated.
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c. At Certain Intervals
Every gun has its specific service interval, usually after 3000 to 5000 rounds. After this period, your gun requires a full-detailed cleaning. This cleaning should be done carefully.
You may need to replace wear parts and spring at this time. So, it is better to clean the gun with a professional or the manufacturer.
2. What Do You Use for the Gun?
Why you use the gun is also important. Some gunsmith uses it for hunting, some for target practicing, and others for self-defense.
Your cleaning routine will change depending on your using purpose.
- If you use it for shooting range or hunting, you should lubricate it after use.
- Moreover, if you use it for target practice or plinking, you can give a thorough cleaning every 3-4 months. However, you should clean it after coming from outside.
- If you are using it for self-defense, your gun requires frequent cleaning and lubrication—Daily in some cases.
3. Type of Gun
The type of gun you are using also determines how often to clean a gun.
- Revolver requires cleaning according to its usage frequency. However, the guns expose to carbon buildup, so you should clean it after every use.
- Bolt action gun can be cleaned after 3 to 4 months. You can store it after use to keep it great.
- A semi-automatic rifle requires cleaning almost daily. It is too much prone to dirt and dust buildup.
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To Sum Up!
We all know, cleaning guns is inevitable. But many people don’t know how often to clean gun. Hopefully, you are clear now about it. Depending on how often to do it, you should clean it with dedicated gun cleaning kits.
While cleaning your gun, make sure to follow proper techniques to avoid any casualty!
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